人工智能應用于工業(yè)機器視覺(jué)領(lǐng)域
With the slow growth of labor costs in China, in China's mobile phone industry chain, more and more links began to actively or passively introduce automated production mode, for artificial intelligence in the industrial link to the ground, providing excellent industry soil, attracting more and more equipment manufacturing enterprises to invest heavily in the wave of artificial intelligence automation upgrade.
工業(yè)化環(huán)節的人工智能應用，絕大多數都與機器視覺(jué)技術(shù)有關(guān)，投資方都急切的希望能通過(guò)神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )軟件，對自動(dòng)化生產(chǎn)線(xiàn)上的視覺(jué)處理環(huán)節進(jìn)行教育訓練，得到準備的動(dòng)作與品質(zhì)數據，越來(lái)越多的替代人工操作部分。目前在操作動(dòng)作的人工智能應用部分，由于處理起來(lái)相對簡(jiǎn)單，可以采用較為成熟的視覺(jué)處理軟件對設備進(jìn)行教育訓練，短期內就能獲得較好的效果，快速取代操作員人的工作。因此行業(yè)里基本上由裝備制造業(yè)企業(yè)拿到生產(chǎn)企業(yè)的產(chǎn)品、以及工藝流程和動(dòng)作分解信息后，就能完成，行業(yè)企業(yè)只要被動(dòng)的接受自動(dòng)化裝備帶來(lái)的好處就行了。
The artificial intelligence application in the industrial link is related to the machine vision technology, the investors are eager to be able to through the neural network software, the automatic production line on the visual processing link for education and training, to get prepared action and quality data, more and more alternative to the manual operation part. At present, in the artificial intelligence application part of the operation action, because the processing is relatively simple, can use the more mature visual processing software to carry on the education training to the equipment, in the short term can obtain the better effect, quickly replaces the operator person's work. Therefore, the industry is basically equipped with manufacturing enterprises to get the products of production enterprises, as well as process flow and action decomposition information, can be completed, the industry enterprises as long as the passive acceptance of automation equipment to bring the benefits on the line.
但在品質(zhì)檢測環(huán)節，除了可測量的物理參數能單立或集成在操作動(dòng)作的視覺(jué)處理部分，與機器動(dòng)作一起完成外，與光學(xué)信息有關(guān)的外觀(guān)檢查部份，特別是涉及到人眼視覺(jué)感觀(guān)的光學(xué)檢查部分，行業(yè)的人工智能應用發(fā)展極為緩慢。而人眼視覺(jué)感官的光學(xué)檢查部分人工智能功能缺失，也是整個(gè)智能制造技術(shù)中，最難攻克的環(huán)節之一。
However, in the quality testing process, in addition to measurable physical parameters can be separate or integrated in the visual processing part of the operation action, with the machine action to complete, with the optical information related to the appearance of the inspection part, especially involving the visual perception of the human eye Optical inspection parts, the industry's artificial intelligence applications have developed very slowly. And the optical examination of the visual perception of the human eye part of the artificial intelligence function is missing, but also the whole intelligent manufacturing technology, one of the most difficult to overcome the link.
實(shí)際上，這也正是近年來(lái)，國際消費類(lèi)電子產(chǎn)業(yè)快速往中國轉移的一個(gè)重大原因，除了中國勞動(dòng)力成本較低外，消費類(lèi)電子領(lǐng)域的產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)控制，很少沒(méi)有涉及到人眼視覺(jué)感觀(guān)的光學(xué)檢查部分。特別是配備有觸摸顯示器件的電子產(chǎn)品，需要數量龐大的外觀(guān)檢測熟練員工，才能支撐起每年數十億數量的產(chǎn)能規模，從某種意義上來(lái)說(shuō)，目前也只有中國才能滿(mǎn)足全球市場(chǎng)在這方面的海量需求。
In fact, this is also a major reason for the rapid transfer of the international Consumer electronics industry to China in recent years, in addition to the low labor costs in China, consumer electronics in the field of product quality control, rarely do not involve the visual perception of the optical inspection part of the human eye. In particular, electronic products equipped with touch display devices require a large number of skilled staff to support the annual production capacity of billions of, in a sense, only China can now meet the global market in this area of the huge demand.